5月开始炒美股,投入资金不多,2500美元(按当时汇率为17000元人民币)。几个月来,一直在摸索,其间有赚有赔,到9月下旬,只实现盈亏平衡。但也就是在9月下旬,我摸索出了一条“超短线美股投资”道路。

  于是,在10月一个月,实现了净利润1708美元(11366元人民币)。11月,继续保持这种势头,11月1日至4日的短短四天,净利润466.57美元(3105元人民币)。相对于2500美元的成本,现在的投资回报率已经达到87%,相信在下周末之前即可超过100%。

  一、关于美股

  很多网站介绍美股时,都不详细,很多细节没有介绍到,我这里就做一个详细的介绍吧:

  1、开户
  ⑴、开户年龄需满20岁;
  ⑵、开户免费,没有最低开户金额限制(但一些美国证券公司要求至少500美元);
  ⑶、非美国人(国际账户)买卖股票不征税;
  ⑷、只需要证券账户即可,不需要额外开立美国银行账户;
  ⑸、开通一个证券账户,可以交易美国纽约交易所、纳斯达克、美国证券交易所的股票;
  ⑹、开户需填写《开户申请表》、《W-8BEN 表格》:W-8BEN 表格是用作向美国国税局 Internal Revenue Service) 申报非美国人士身份的文件。此表格是需要每 3 年更新一次。否则,于 W-8BEN 表格过期后后所进行之美股交易将不会再按非美国人士之标准征税。
  ⑺、记得填写融资账户申请单,开通融资账户。默认的现金账户只能做T+3交易。
  ⑻、更多关于开户的信息可以参考:http://www.firstrade.com/content/zh-cn/international

  2、账户类型
  ⑴、现金账户:
  ①、只能做T+3交易,也就是当天买的股票只能第3天才能卖掉,否者,你的账户将被限制90天内禁止买卖股票。
  ②、现金账户只能做“买进、卖出”交易,不能做“卖空、卖空补回”交易。
  ③、现金账户没有融资购买力,现金是多少,就只能买多少钱的股票。

  ⑵、融资账户:
  ①、最低开户金额为2000美元(汇款时会扣几美元的国际银行中转费,所有尽量比2000美元多一点),可以做T+0当日冲销。当日冲销,也就是说可以当天“买进、卖出”同一支股票。
  ②、对于非美国公民,融资账户具有2倍的融资购买力(美国公民为4倍),也就是说,假如你投入2500美元,就可以买价值5000美元的股票。假设你卖出股票后赚了1000美元,现在账户总值为3500美元,就可以买价值7000美元的股票。融资买进股票每股必须高于4美元,有些股票无法融资交易系统将自动驳回订单。看板市场或店头小型股不可用融资买卖。
  ③、融资账户可以做“卖空、卖空补回”交易。“卖空”就相当于买跌,对应“卖空补回”是一对交易。假设现在新浪的股价为59.14美元,你觉得新浪股价会下跌,而此时你手中又没有新浪股票,你就可以“卖空”,从证券公司借来新浪的股票卖掉,在新浪股价下跌后,再“卖空补回”,买进新浪股票还给证券公司,赚钱差价。卖空的股价必须高过4美元,同时您帐户资产总值必须到达卖空总价值的50%[纳斯达克为100%]。
  ④、融资的那部分钱,是需要付利息的。只有动用融资账户的钱买了股票,才计算利息,买了股票第二天卖掉,就按买股票时的价值,计算一天的利息。如果做当日冲销,当天买、当天卖,就不扣利息。其实,融资的利息没多少,这是我9月、10月的融资利息,10月当日冲销比较多,利息不到4美元。

  点击在新窗口中浏览此图片


  3、美股交易
  ⑴、美股的最小交易单位为1股。
  ⑵、美股为单一手续费,无论你买卖多少股,买进一次佣金为6.95美元,卖出一次佣金也为6.95美元(以Firstrade.com证券公司的佣金为例),无其他费用。“卖空、卖空补回”的佣金也是一样。
  ⑶、美国股市的交易时间是在中国北京时间的夜里(非工作时间),换算成北京时间,美股夏令是晚上9:30开盘,清晨4:00收市;冬令则晚上10:30开盘,清晨5:00结束。美国股市的一天交易时间是不间断的,也就是说“中午不休息”。
  ⑷、盘前盘后交易就是在非正常开盘时段(开盘前1个半小时及收盘后1个半小时)也可以进行交易。盘前和盘后交易的交易量不高,流动性不强,买卖价差(Bid Ask Spread)也较高。如果遇到发布财报等重要经济交易事件,则可以在盘前或盘后预先交易。

  4、需要注意的事项
  如果你的账户市值在25000美元(注意:是2万5千美元)以下,请不要在最近五个交易日内执行四次或四次以上当日冲销交易(当天买进并卖出一支股票算一次当日冲销),否者将会被美国金融业监管局(FINRA)标记为“惯性当日冲销交易者”。

  一旦你成为“惯性当日冲销交易者”,并且你的账户市值小于25000美元,你的账户将会被限制在90天内禁止进行股票买卖交易,请一定要注意。当然,如果你的账户市值大于25000美元,将不会受影响。

  ⑴、“惯性当日冲销交易者”的定义为:任何客户在最近5个交易日内执行4次或4次以上当日冲销交易,且该当日冲销交易的次数占这5天总交易数的6%以上。
  ⑵、卖出前一交易日的持股,并在当天重新购入该股不会被视当日冲销交易。

  举例:我11月1日“卖空、卖空补回”一次SINA,算一次当日冲销;11月2日“买进、卖出”一次BIDU,算一次当日冲销;11月3日买进新浪,4日卖出新浪,不算当日冲销;11月4日“卖空、卖空补回”一次BIDU,算一次当日冲销。这样,到11月5日的时候,我已经有3次当日冲销,这时候,如果买进一支股票,就不能在当天卖出,否者就变成了在最近5个交易日内执行4次当日冲销,将会被标记为“惯性当日冲销交易者”。所以,11月5日,你要么不进行股票买卖,要么买进不卖出,或卖空不补回。

  5、我国的外汇管制
  中华人民共和国外汇管理局颁布的《个人外汇管理办法实施细则》第二条规定,对个人结汇和境内个人购汇实行年度总额管理。年度总额分别为每人每年等值5万美元。



  二、我的美股投资实录

  美股的“买进、卖出”、“卖空、卖空补回”交易,决定了股价涨跌都能赚钱,只要判断对方向。通过数据挖掘算出大概的涨跌区间,再加上百度(NASDAQ:BIDU)、新浪(NASDAQ:SINA)等股票交易活跃,波幅大,在一个波峰或波谷做卖空或买入,不贪多,波动1美元就卖空补回或卖出,每晚平均赚100美元,一个月就算亏几次,盈利也超1000美元。

  1、以我11月1日至3日的交易为例,来介绍如何操作:

  ⑴、11月1日,57.63美元卖空120股新浪(NASDAQ:SINA),56.60美元卖空补回120股新浪(NASDAQ:SINA);

  点击在新窗口中浏览此图片


  ⑵、11月2日,108.40美元买进79股百度(NASDAQ:BIDU),109.45美元卖出79股百度(NASDAQ:BIDU);

  点击在新窗口中浏览此图片


  ⑶、11月3日,56.20美元买进155股新浪(NASDAQ:SINA),4日58美元卖出155股新浪(NASDAQ:SINA);

  点击在新窗口中浏览此图片

  2、最近一段时间的交易收益表,只因为买了一支非中国概念股,赔过一次,其他都是赚的。正如攻势足球,只要进球数远高于失球数,就是大比分获胜。

  点击在新窗口中浏览此图片

  点击在新窗口中浏览此图片



  三、开户证券公司

  1、我是在美国第一理财(https://www.firstrade.com/)证券公司开的户,通过中国邮政储蓄(电汇手续费比银行便宜),拿17000元人民币购汇2500美元,电汇到我的开户证券公司的(由于我国尚未正式开放个人境外证券投资,汇款用途请填:教育培训,以免银行不予汇款)。这是家有25年历史、华人开办的美国证券公司,有中文交易界面和中文客服人员,服务还不错。当然,你也可以选择其他证券公司,但最好是具有中文客服的公司,便于将来沟通。

  2、如何取回资金
  点击在新窗口中浏览此图片

  提款用的《汇款授权书》:https://invest.firstrade.com/forms/zh-cn/wire_fund_authorization.pdf



  PS:最近看到一篇报道,说明我国正在逐步放宽对跨境证券购买与对外直接投资的限制,美股,将成为一项新的投资选择。

  中国央行行长:将循序渐进实现人民币资本帐户(http://finance.ifeng.com/forex/whyw/20101104/2823557.shtml):

  《中国证券报》周四报导称,中国央行行长周小川表示,未来几年中国将继续改革汇率机制,以循序渐进的方式实现人民币资本帐户下的可兑换。周小川在一次金融论坛上的讲话称,在2011年-2015年的下一个五年计划期间,中国将逐步允许人民币用于贸易结算与跨境投资领域。该报援引分析人士的话称,预计未来五年中国将放宽对跨境证券购买与对外直接投资的限制。自2009年7月推出人民币贸易结算试点以来,中国目前允许20多个省市用人民币进行跨境贸易结算。





在商言商 | 评论(187) | 引用(0) | 阅读(215408)
Painting services in Dubai Email Homepage
2022-4-30 23:46
keep posting. Nice and Interesting Blog for. thanks for sharing a good article your job is good
Villa Painting in Qatar Email Homepage
2022-4-30 23:57
Thanks for sharing this with so much of detailed information, its much more to learn from your article. Keep sharing such good stuff.
Villa Painting in Qatar Email Homepage
2022-4-30 23:57
Thanks for sharing this with so much of detailed information, its much more to learn from your article. Keep sharing such good stuff.
Villa Painting in Qatar Email Homepage
2022-4-30 23:58
Thanks for sharing this with so much of detailed information, its much more to learn from your article. Keep sharing such good stuff.
brianwilsonrt
2022-7-22 10:09
I will wait for posts like this and will read them with wordle 2 pleasure :)
typesofgames
2022-9-15 17:50
On my website, you can find information about gaming techniques and some cutting-edge equipment, such as the 5 different types of gamers. Visit the side and learn.
typesofgames Email Homepage
2022-9-15 17:52
On my website, you can find information about gaming techniques and some cutting-edge equipment, such as 5 different types of gamers.
Minecraftxp Email
2022-9-22 17:31
I must remark that your website is structured well. really excellent gaming platform My gaming platform also provides information on the most recent developments in gaming. I now have Minecraft, In this you will get the best way to get XP in Minecraft. I learn from this that the problem affects a lot of individuals. Connect to this, then discover your answer.
casinocommunity
2022-11-11 10:58
It's the same topic  , but I was quite surprised to see the opinions I didn't think of. My blog also has articles on these topics, so I look forward to your visit.    casinocommunity
Chelsea Don Email Homepage
2022-12-1 17:22
Nice post. Thank you for sharing. Verify if the issue is with the screen itself before attempting to remedy your stuck pixel. Use a soft cloth and screen cleaner to gently wipe down your screen, being careful to spray the cleaner onto the cloth rather than the screen. Read this post if you want to learn how to  Fix dead Pixel on computer.Visit - https://deadpixellocator.mystrikingly.com/blog/how-to-fix-dead-pixels-on-phone-computer-tv-screen
Keira Booty Email Homepage
2023-4-25 20:13
I found this article to be both informative and entertaining. It was a pleasure to read! The Trackpad Test is a fantastic tool for testing the accuracy and responsiveness of your trackpad. It's easy to use and provides valuable information that can help improve your overall user experience. Trackpad Test
Kaitlyn Elliott Email Homepage
2023-6-7 22:50
I appreciate the author's talent for delivering a clear and concise message. This article is a breath of fresh air in a world of information overload. If your joystick isn't being recognized in Windows 10, make sure you have the latest drivers installed. Visit the manufacturer's website to download and install any necessary drivers specific to your joystick model. Go through this article to know more about Test joystick in Windows 10.Test joystick in window 10
Brandon Email Homepage
2023-6-21 18:52
This blog post is a breath of fresh air. The author's creativity and outside-the-box thinking introduced me to new ideas and possibilities. It's inspiring to come across content that challenges the status quo and encourages readers to think differently. <a href ="https://www.wikipedia.org
">wikipedia</a> has revolutionized the way we access information. Its vast database offers a wealth of knowledge at our fingertips, making it an invaluable resource for research, learning, and expanding our understanding of the world.
Hibbah Email
2023-7-23 18:16
Fast Lean Pro vs. diet and exercise - which is more effective?  fast lean pro
NJHGA Email
2023-7-25 22:15
Choosing a good LLC name is crucial for creating a strong brand identity and establishing a positive impression in the marketplace. Good LLC names should be unique, memorable, and relevant to your business. LLC business names should convey the essence of your products, services, or industry.  llc names
kevinmiller2 Email
2023-9-12 22:50
Should you find yourself concerned about upcoming examinations, we'd like to introduce our esteemed take my exam online service. Our experienced team is dedicated to guiding you towards achieving excellent outcomes in your online exams. Ensure you're well-rested by entrusting us with your exam preparations. We are committed to delivering exceptional results; now is your moment to excel.
kevinmiller2 Email
2023-9-12 22:58
In a digital age of evolving exams, our pay someone to take my online exam service is the innovative solution you've been seeking. With a team versed in next-gen tutoring, we guarantee an optimized learning experience. Embrace the future with confidence, and let us pioneer your path to success.
Hibabh Email
2023-9-21 02:09
Gclub is a renowned online casino that has been serving players for years. It has earned a stellar reputation in the industry for its commitment to providing a safe and enjoyable gaming environment. With its latest entrance, Gclub aims to take the online gambling experience to new heights.  gclub ทางเข้าล่าสุด
AMNKIS Email
2023-9-22 11:41
One such innovation that has gained popularity is the DNAbet Lottery, a unique and exciting way to try your luck and win big. In this article, we will explore what DNAbet Lottery is all about, how it works, and the reasons behind its rising popularity in the world of online betting.  dnabet
Hibbah Email
2023-9-23 14:01
I was reading some of your content on this website and I conceive this internet site is really informative ! Keep on putting up.  เรื่องย่อ Tale of The Nine Taied 1938
分页: 9/10 第一页 上页 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 下页 最后页
发表评论
表情
emotemotemotemotemot
emotemotemotemotemot
emotemotemotemotemot
emotemotemotemotemot
emotemotemotemotemot
打开HTML
打开UBB
打开表情
隐藏
记住我
昵称   密码   游客无需密码
网址   电邮   [注册]