2005年12月19日,英特尔(中国)公司的域名www.intel.com.cn因未备案而被信息产业部关闭,第二天才恢复正常。最近又轮到我的网站,备案了却也被信息产业部关闭(现已恢复正常访问)。
  
  2006年1月6日,我的zyan.cc网站被主机提供商在信息产业部的要求下关闭,理由是“由于您的网站没有备案或者备案信息挂接不正确,现被通管局要求关闭。请及时备案并正确挂接,然后要求再次审核!”。我1月7日发现后,感到莫明其妙,zyan.cc早在2005年4月就已经通过信息产业部的ICP/IP地址信息备案,备案号为“鄂ICP备05001194号”,同时已经按照信息产业部的要求,将备案电子证书文件bazs.cert放到网站的http://www.zyan.cc/cert/目录下,将备案号显示在网站首页底部,并链接到http://www.miibeian.gov.cn/。于是我1月7日下午联系到主机提供商,要求其立即恢复我zyan.cc网站的运行,对方照办了,并解释道:“你的备案号码是用图片显示,所以导致暂停,还请马上修改一下。”。
  
  信息产业部ICP/IP地址信息备案管理系统的常见问题解答文件中,有一项解答是“会有一个爬虫系统在网上实时监控,到各个网站的规定地址去检索该网站的电子证书和备案编号。如检索不到,或检索错误,没有超级链接等,都会给信产部或信息管理中心返回信息,认为此用户是没有备案的非法用户。”
  
  zyan.cc的备案电子证书肯定是能够被检测到,那么就是备案编号和超级链接不能被检测到了。信息产业部只说明需要在网站首页底部显示备案编号并做超级链接,那么我在zyan.cc首页底部用图片显示备案编号并将该图片做超级链接,完全符合规定。
  
  由此看来,信息产业部的爬虫系统在检测电子证书的同时,会在客户端显示的网站首页HTML源文件中搜索备案编号和超级链接http://www.miibeian.gov.cn/,如果检测不到就说是没有备案的非法用户。那么使用图片显示备案编号自然是检测不到了,包含在zyan.cc首页尾部.js脚本文件中的超级链接也是检测不到了。不知道那些显示在框架页面内的备案编号能不能被检测到。信息产业部因自己网站备案爬虫系统的技术原因,检测不到用某些技术方式放置的备案编号和超级链接,却又不在任何地方说明“如何放置备案编号才能被爬虫系统检测到”的技术规范,关闭网站倒是积极。




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