Apache、IIS、Nginx等绝大多数web服务器,都不允许静态文件响应POST请求,否则会返回“HTTP/1.1 405 Method not allowed”错误。

  例1:用Linux下的curl命令发送POST请求给Apache服务器上的HTML静态页
[root@new-host ~]# curl -d 1=1 http://www.sohu.com/index.html
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//IETF//DTD HTML 2.0//EN">
<HTML><HEAD>
<TITLE>405 Method Not Allowed</TITLE>
</HEAD><BODY>
<H1>Method Not Allowed</H1>
The requested method POST is not allowed for the URL /index.html.<P>
<HR>
<ADDRESS>Apache/1.3.37 Server at www.sohu.com Port 80</ADDRESS>
</BODY></HTML>


  例2:用Linux下的curl命令发送POST请求给Nginx服务器上的HTML静态页
[root@new-host ~]# curl -d 1=1 http://blog.zyan.cc/tech/index.htm
<html>
<head><title>405 Not Allowed</title></head>
<body bgcolor="white">
<center><h1>405 Not Allowed</h1></center>
<hr><center>nginx/0.5.35</center>
</body>
</html>


  但在有些应用中,需要使静态文件能够响应POST请求。

  对于Nginx,可以修改nginc.conf配置文件,改变“405错误”为“200 ok”,并配置location来解决,方法如下:
server
{
   listen       80;
   server_name  domain.zyan.cc;
   index index.html index.htm index.php;
   root  /opt/htdocs;

   if (-d $request_filename)
   {
       rewrite ^/(.*)([^/])$ http://$host/$1$2/ permanent;
   }

   error_page   405 =200 @405;
   location @405
   {
       root  /opt/htdocs;
   }    

   location ~ .*\.php?$
   {
       include conf/fcgi.conf;      
       fastcgi_pass  127.0.0.1:10080;
       fastcgi_index index.php;
   }
}



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技术大类 » Web服务器 | 评论(44) | 引用(0) | 阅读(123798)
bighearted
2008-4-10 20:05
不错,空间速度今天很慢啊
张宴 回复于 2008-4-11 12:08
服务器的1M带宽被占满,现在已解决。
easylife
2008-4-17 08:08
帅哥,能否说说什么应用需要向静态页发送post请求。多谢。
小弟
2008-12-9 17:58
张老师请问你BLOG租用的那个服务器是哪个提供商的啊 我也想去租一个 虚拟机的把
reibill
2009-2-19 13:12
张老师,您好,我按照你的配置,修改了nginx.conf,用nginx -t测试了配置文件,没有语法错误,但是,我用curl进行测试的时候,还是报告405错误,似乎并没有重定向成功,配置和您的一样,就是root那里改了。
  error_page   405 =200 @405;
  location @405
  {
      root  /home/nemo/htdocs;
  }
在access.log里面依旧显示405,我有重启过nginx的程序。
hi
2009-5-27 14:33
按照这个配置还是一样提示405错误
hello
2009-7-29 08:59
这个方法没效果,依旧是405错误
psit
2010-4-26 17:03
看看
峻泽
2010-7-27 21:05
这个方法不行啊!!还是405 Not Allowed!!!
OUYANG
2011-6-7 16:21
不行呀
btweng
2011-7-6 15:49
编辑nginx源代码
[root@new-host ~]# vim src/http/modules/ngx_http_static_module.c
修改: 找到下面一段注释掉
/*if (r->method & NGX_HTTP_POST) {
        return NGX_HTTP_NOT_ALLOWED;
       }*/
然后按照原来的编译参数,重新编译安装nginx,即可
cnrainbing Email
2011-9-8 17:48
张老师很给力啊支持
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