一、Fedora是什么,与Redhat Linux(红帽Linux)的关系:
  Fedora是什么?如果您是初学Linux,可能在很多地方看到Fedora&Redhat,之所以把Fedora和Redhat这两个Linux的发行版放在一起,主要是他们的联系太密切了。Redhat自9.0以后,不再发布桌面版的,而是把这个项目与开源社区合作,于是就有了Fedora这个Linux发行版。Fedora可以说是Redhat桌面版本的延续,只不过是与开源社区合作。该程序不再是以redhat10或其他类似的名字命名,并且它也将不会做成商业的零售版本在市面上销售,换句话说,redhat应该不再为该发行版提供商业支持。Fedora是一个项目,而不是产品。
  可能有的初学者会问,什么是Linux发行版呢?Fedora是不是能装在电脑上的独立系统?是的,Fedora是一个独立的操作系统,是Linux的一个版本,Linux有好多版本,比如 Debian、SuSE、rchlinux、Mandrakelinux以及Slackware 等;因为Linux是开放源代码的操作系统,所以如果您技术精通一点的话,您自己完全有能力做出自己的Linux发行版。
  
  二、Fedora 和 Redhat 的官方地址:
  Fedora 的官方地址:http://fedora.redhat.com
  Redhat 的官方地址:http://www.redhat.com
  
  三、对初学者的建议:
  如果您是初学者,建议您下载Fedora,毕竟Redhat桌面版本已经停止开发,Fedora 因为一直在开发,所以对硬件支持的比较好。有些朋友可能看到Redhat的企业版,也想下载来试试,其实企业版本的很多软件包为了安全和稳定,一般的情况下比较旧,比如最关健的内核等;如果是学习,我没有感觉到企业版有什么优势;因为Redhat企业版和Fedora没有什么太大的差别。
  
  四、Fedora Core 4.0 下载与安装:
  Fedora Core 4.0 根据机器架构来划分有三个版本 i386 ppc x86_64;请根据机器的情况来下载。
  ⑴、下载版本说明:
  目录有三个版本
  [DIR]i386/
  [DIR]ppc/
  [DIR]x86_64/
  
  如果您的机器普通PC机,那就是i386版本;如果您的机器是64位的CPU的,就下x86_64,如果您的机器是 powerpc的cpu,则下载ppc版本
  下面主要说i386机器,其它版本,请自己查看下载:
  
  如果有的镜像提供DVD,下载一张就够了。建议下载四张CD映像的,因为DVD映像据说在安装过程中有点问题。
  
  CDROM安装盘:这是系统安装必须的,是必下载的
  FC4-i386-disc1.iso 635M
  FC4-i386-disc2.iso 638M
  FC4-i386-disc3.iso 638M
  FC4-i386-disc4.iso 630M
  
  修复盘:这个盘是用来修复系统的,是可选的;用安装盘一样有修复盘的功能;
  FC4-i386-rescuecd.iso 84M
  
  源码盘:源码盘大多是用来再开发;
  FC4-i386-SRPMS-disc1.iso 612M
  FC4-i386-SRPMS-disc2.iso 612M
  FC4-i386-SRPMS-disc3.iso 612M
  FC4-i386-SRPMS-disc4.iso 612M
  
  ⑵、下载地址:
  ①Fedora官方下载站(位于美国):
  【Fedora Core 4.0 i386版本CDROM光盘映象】
  http://download.fedora.redhat.com/pub/fedora/linux/core/4/i386/iso/
  
  【Fedora Core 4.0 各版本总目录】
  http://download.fedora.redhat.com/pub/fedora/linux/core/4/
  
  【Fedora Core 下载页面】
  http://fedora.redhat.com/download/
  
  ②义守大学档案伺服器(位于中国台湾,速度快,推荐使用):
  【Fedora Core 4.0 i386版本CDROM光盘、DVD光盘映象】
  http://ftp.isu.edu.tw/pub/Linux/Fedora/linux/core/4/i386/iso/
  
  【Fedora Core 4.0 各版本总目录】
  http://ftp.isu.edu.tw/pub/Linux/Fedora/linux/core/4/
  
  ⑶、刻录ISO映像到光盘上。
  
  ⑷、图文安装教程
  普通安装:http://fedora.linuxsir.org/doc/fc4textinstall/
  VMware虚拟机安装:http://fedora.linuxsir.org/doc/vmware/

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技术大类 » 其他Unix技术 | 评论(24) | 引用(0) | 阅读(27237)
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谢谢,学习Fedora Core 4.0。
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