[文章作者:张宴 本文版本:v1.2 最后修改:2007.07.09 转载请注明出处:http://blog.zyan.cc]

需求背景:
  phpMyAdmin是一款不错的MySQL在线管理工具,但phpMyAdmin的cookie登录方式只能输入MySQL数据库的用户名和密码,而想更改MySQL服务器地址和端口则须修改其配置文件config.default.php。当拥有多台数据库服务器,每台服务器又在不同端口启动了多个MySQL服务,每次都修改配置文件就显得很麻烦,因此需要能够在登录界面直接输入MySQL服务器地址和端口的功能。

功能要求:
  假设phpMyAdmin的访问网址为http://192.168.1.25/phpmyadmin/,能够通过输入MySQL服务器地址、端口、用户名、密码登录远程MySQL服务器,对远程数据库进行管理。

修改后的phpMyAdmin登录入口截图:
点击在新窗口中浏览此图片

下载地址:http://ishare.iask.sina.com.cn/cgi-bin/fileid.cgi?fileid=1848024

实现步骤:

1、打开“路径/phpmyadmin/libraries/config.default.php”,查找相关项并修改为以下内容:

2、打开“路径/phpmyadmin/index.php”,在文件最开头增加以下PHP代码:


3、打开“路径/phpmyadmin/libraries/auth/cookie.auth.lib.php”,查找“<!-- Login form -->”这行,在该行下方的第10行后(即“<?php } ?>”这行后)增加以下HTML代码:

图示:
点击在新窗口中浏览此图片


4、创建一个可以从任何IP地址远程连接的MySQL帐号sina

  MySQL默认的帐号为root,密码为空,只允许localhost登录,因此需要创建一个可以从任何IP地址远程连接的MySQL帐号,本例中创建的帐号为sina,密码为zhangyan。使用该帐号从phpMyAdmin登录后,别忘了在“权限”栏中修改密码。

(1)、Linux下的MySQL命令行客户端添加帐号示例:
A.登录使用默认3306端口的MySQL
引用
/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql -u root -p


B.通过TCP连接管理不同端口的多个MySQL(注意:MySQL4.1以上版本才有此项功能)
引用
/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql -u root -p --protocol=tcp --host=localhost --port=3307


C.通过socket套接字管理不同端口的多个MySQL
引用
/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql -u root -p --socket=/tmp/mysql3307.sock


D.通过端口和IP管理不同端口的多个MySQL
引用
/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql -u root -p -P 3306 -h 127.0.0.1


Enter password: (输入密码,如果密码为空,直接回车)
mysql> (在这儿输入以下的语句)
引用
GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON *.* TO 'sina'@'%' IDENTIFIED BY 'zhangyan';

如果提示信息为Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec),表示执行成功。

(2)、Windows下的MySQL命令行客户端添加帐号示例:
A.管理使用默认3306端口的MySQL
引用
d:\apmserv\mysql\bin\mysql.exe -u root -p


B.管理不同端口的多个MySQL
引用
d:\apmserv\mysql\bin\mysql.exe -u root -p --port=3307


Enter password: (输入密码,如果密码为空,直接回车)
mysql> (在这儿输入以下的语句)
引用
GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON *.* TO sina@"%";

如果提示信息为Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec),表示执行成功。

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技术大类 » 数据库技术 | 评论(70) | 引用(0) | 阅读(94811)
700router
2007-4-13 18:36
你好,你的配置是否可以连接不用Ip的mysql数据库呢?比如
192.168.0.1安装phpmyadmin
用它来管理192.168.0.10、192.168.0.11,两天机器的mysql数据库。
我按照你的配置来配,每次登陆不管服务器地址和端口输入什么,都只能登陆本机mysql(192.168.0.1也有mysql)
注明:10,11的mysql在192.168.0.1上可以用myslq -uroot -p××× 方式登陆(远程登陆已经授权)
张宴 回复于 2007-4-13 22:26
您好。此配置就是为了方便连接不同IP的MySQL数据库的。
出现只能登录本机的情况可能是你的phpmyadmin配置文件中的MySQL地址还是默认的localhost,你可以打开“路径/phpmyadmin/libraries/config.default.php”,查找“localhost”,如果找到,替换为$_COOKIE["mysqlhost"];
(可参见步骤1)
张宴 Email Homepage
2007-7-6 19:56
下载本文所述修改过的phpmyadmin:
http://blog.s135.com/read.php/260.htm
董建农 Email Homepage
2007-9-7 11:53
梦网-发自梦研究者董建农
http://www.dongjiannongdream.zoomshare.com

2007. 9. 07. 北京
fox Email
2007-9-8 10:27
你好,我遇到的问题和上面的那位同志一样,sweat,我照着你的配置过两遍了还是不能打开我要配置的页面,出现的错误是:在服务器上找不到url
      上面的所有步骤我保证一个不差,我已经把config.default.php,   index.php  还有cookie.auth.lib.php都改,也,开了3306端口,建立了可以连接的账号
       可就是在phpmyadmin里,说在服务器上找不到url
        我用的是Debian,在putty下就能远程登陆
        请指点shy
阿权 Homepage
2008-3-12 22:16
我使用的 phpMyAdmin 2.6.4-pl4 一直都可以管理多个mysql数据库,可以直接记录在config.php里面,直接切换
wudi
2008-10-27 17:58
管理多个IP的MYSQL 用SQLyog Enterprise 好了
forward
2008-11-30 00:00
[D:\软件\系统工具\phpMyAdmin\libraries\auth\cookie.auth.lib.php:621] #1 PMA_auth_set_user() called at [D:\软件\系统工具\phpMyAdmin\libraries\common.inc.php:817] #2 require_once(D:\软件\系统工具\phpMyAdmin\libraries\common.inc.php) called at [D:\软件\系统工具\phpMyAdmin\index.php:42]
请问这是什么问题
Cross
2009-4-2 00:39
phpMyAdmin - 错误
无法载入 mysql 扩展,<br />请检查 PHP 配置

怎么解决?
storysky
2009-12-1 11:10
呵呵,很好玩的东西
gouxiongmao
2011-5-5 18:49
700路由和狐狸,你们的配置的修改是手工输入的吧?我建议你们按照张宴的代码直接复制粘贴,我刚开始也有你们的问题,后来发现因为我是手工修改的配置,我的好多地方的mysqlport都写成了mysqlhost,查半天没查出问题,后来又下载了张宴提供的那个下载版进行对比才发现问题的,现在我用的331版本的,很好用。所以强烈推荐直接复制粘贴张宴的代码!
中华 Homepage
2011-8-25 07:25
我的站www.xjdwx.com 数据库昨天又坏了
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xiaoxiao Email
2011-12-15 17:37
君不见 AllowArbitraryServer 用的着这么麻烦么,宴哥。
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