Linux 下 PHP 5.2.x 连接 SQL Server 数据库 FreeTDS 配置笔记
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2010-6-25 18:00 | by 张宴 ]
2010-6-25 18:00 | by 张宴 ]
CentOS 5.4 Linux 下的 PHP（FastCGI） 需要连接相关部门的SQL Server 2000数据库，配置了扩展FreeTDS扩展。
1、编译安装FreeTDS
输入以下内容：
2、编译安装PHP自带MSSQL扩展
进入本地已存在的php-5.2.XX源码包目录：
3、在php.ini配置文件中增加mssql.so
增加一行：
4、重启PHP FastCGI
5、测试文件（test_mssql.php）：
1、编译安装FreeTDS
mkdir -p /data0/software/
cd /data0/software/
wget ftp://ftp.ibiblio.org/pub/Linux/ALPHA/freetds/stable/freetds-stable.tgz
tar zxvf freetds-stable.tgz
cd freetds-0.82/
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/webserver/freetds --with-tdsver=8.0 --enable-msdblib
make && make install
cd ../
echo "/usr/local/webserver/freetds/lib/" > /etc/ld.so.conf.d/freetds.conf
ln -s /usr/local/webserver/freetds/lib/libsybdb.so.5.0.0 /usr/local/webserver/freetds/lib/libsybdb.so.4
/sbin/ldconfig
rm -f /usr/local/webserver/freetds/etc/freetds.conf
vi /usr/local/webserver/freetds/etc/freetds.conf
cd /data0/software/
wget ftp://ftp.ibiblio.org/pub/Linux/ALPHA/freetds/stable/freetds-stable.tgz
tar zxvf freetds-stable.tgz
cd freetds-0.82/
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/webserver/freetds --with-tdsver=8.0 --enable-msdblib
make && make install
cd ../
echo "/usr/local/webserver/freetds/lib/" > /etc/ld.so.conf.d/freetds.conf
ln -s /usr/local/webserver/freetds/lib/libsybdb.so.5.0.0 /usr/local/webserver/freetds/lib/libsybdb.so.4
/sbin/ldconfig
rm -f /usr/local/webserver/freetds/etc/freetds.conf
vi /usr/local/webserver/freetds/etc/freetds.conf
输入以下内容：
引用
[global]
# TDS protocol version
; tds version = 4.2
# Whether to write a TDSDUMP file for diagnostic purposes
# (setting this to /tmp is insecure on a multi-user system)
; dump file = /tmp/freetds.log
; debug flags = 0xffff
# Command and connection timeouts
; timeout = 10
; connect timeout = 10
# If you get out-of-memory errors, it may mean that your client
# is trying to allocate a huge buffer for a TEXT field.
# Try setting 'text size' to a more reasonable limit
text size = 64512
host = mssql.yourdomain.com
port = 1433
tds version = 8.0
client charset = UTF-8
# TDS protocol version
; tds version = 4.2
# Whether to write a TDSDUMP file for diagnostic purposes
# (setting this to /tmp is insecure on a multi-user system)
; dump file = /tmp/freetds.log
; debug flags = 0xffff
# Command and connection timeouts
; timeout = 10
; connect timeout = 10
# If you get out-of-memory errors, it may mean that your client
# is trying to allocate a huge buffer for a TEXT field.
# Try setting 'text size' to a more reasonable limit
text size = 64512
host = mssql.yourdomain.com
port = 1433
tds version = 8.0
client charset = UTF-8
2、编译安装PHP自带MSSQL扩展
进入本地已存在的php-5.2.XX源码包目录：
cd /data0/software/php-5.2.XX/ext/mssql/
/usr/local/webserver/php/bin/phpize
./configure --with-php-config=/usr/local/webserver/php/bin/php-config --with-mssql=/usr/local/webserver/freetds/
make && make install
/usr/local/webserver/php/bin/phpize
./configure --with-php-config=/usr/local/webserver/php/bin/php-config --with-mssql=/usr/local/webserver/freetds/
make && make install
3、在php.ini配置文件中增加mssql.so
vi /usr/local/webserver/php/etc/php.ini
增加一行：
引用
extension = "mssql.so"
4、重启PHP FastCGI
/usr/local/webserver/php/sbin/php-fpm restart
5、测试文件（test_mssql.php）：
